Q Son Las Carillas Dentales

Dental veneers are thin, small laminates made of materials such as porcelain or composite. They are securely attached to the outer surface of the teeth using special cement or resin. These veneers partially cover the teeth, providing a firm and secure fit.

Why Use Dental Veneers?

Aside from their restorative function, dental veneers also serve an aesthetic purpose. They can partially alter the visual shape, brightness, and color of the teeth. However, before applying veneers, it is essential to conduct a thorough study of each case and address any underlying dental issues, such as periodontal disease.

Who Can Get Veneers?

Determining whether a person is a suitable candidate for dental veneers requires a detailed examination. This examination may include X-rays, mouth and face scans, photographs, and videos. Based on this data, the functionality and aesthetics of the teeth will be analyzed to develop a treatment plan. Additionally, aesthetic tests, either digital or directly on the patient’s teeth, may be performed.

In summary, your dentist will evaluate your individual case and determine if you are a suitable candidate for this cosmetic treatment.

Types of Dental Veneers

There are several types of dental veneers, and the choice depends on individual needs. Each type has its own indications, advantages, and disadvantages. Let’s explore the two most common types:

Composite or Resin Veneers

Composite veneers are made from an acrylic resin that adheres to the tooth’s surface. They may also contain ceramic particles for enhanced strength and appearance. These veneers can be molded directly in the mouth or fabricated in a laboratory and then placed. In many cases, tooth preparation and anesthesia are not required, making this treatment minimally invasive.

When are Composite Veneers Used?

Composite veneers are typically used in children or teenagers who have not finished growing. These veneers can be easily removed and replaced with ceramic veneers once growth is complete. Additionally, they can be used in adults as temporary solutions during rehabilitation treatments.

Advantages of Composite Veneers

• Minimal tooth preparation
• Quick placement
• Easy removal and repair
• More affordable than porcelain veneers

Disadvantages of Composite Veneers

• Lifespan of 5 to 10 years (shorter than porcelain veneers)
• More prone to breakage
• Possible color and brightness changes over time
• Require regular dental visits to maintain their condition

Porcelain or Ceramic Veneers

Porcelain veneers are made from porcelain, zirconia, or lithium disilicate, which offers superior aesthetics and strength compared to composite veneers. These veneers are custom-made based on the patient’s teeth impressions, either in a laboratory or using CAD/CAM technology. They are then cemented onto the teeth.

When are Porcelain Veneers Used?

Porcelain veneers are used to improve tooth shape, size, fractures, or abnormal tooth discoloration. They can also be used to correct misaligned teeth, often in combination with orthodontic treatment.

Advantages of Porcelain Veneers

• Natural-looking appearance
• Color and brightness retention
• High resistance to breakage
• Lifespan of 10 to 15 years with proper care

Disadvantages of Porcelain Veneers

• Generally require tooth preparation
• Repairs are more complicated and often require replacement
• Certain hard objects and foods should be avoided to prevent fractures
• Irreversible treatment (veneers cannot be removed without replacement)
• Higher cost compared to composite veneers

Placing Dental Veneers

The placement of dental veneers involves a personalized treatment process that considers various factors, including the smile line, occlusion, teeth position, lips, gums, and overall facial features. Each case requires a thorough analysis, as no two mouths are the same.

Steps for Placing Porcelain Veneers

1. Initial diagnosis: Radiographs, photographs, intraoral scans, and virtual simulations may be performed.
2. Tooth preparation: The tooth’s enamel is partially removed, and impressions are taken.
3. Mock-up or provisionals: In some cases, a real trial on the teeth, called a mock-up, may be performed before the definitive veneers are fabricated. Provisional veneers can also be placed during this stage.
4. Final impressions: Once everything is approved, final impressions are taken, and the definitive veneers are fabricated.
5. Removing provisionals: The temporary veneers are removed.
6. Dental preparation: The tooth is cleaned, polished, and etched to create a rough surface for the veneers to adhere to.
7. Veneer placement: The veneer is carefully positioned and, if necessary, adjustments are made to ensure proper occlusion.
8. Bite evaluation: The patient’s bite is assessed, and final adjustments are made if needed.

How Long Do Veneers Last?

Dental veneers are not permanent solutions. Porcelain veneers generally last longer and are more resistant than composite veneers. However, both types can last for several years:

• Composite veneers: 5 to 10 years
• Porcelain veneers: 10 to 15 years

To ensure the longevity of your veneers, it is crucial to maintain proper oral hygiene, avoid excessive chewing of hard foods, and follow your dentist’s recommendations. Regular dental visits are essential for monitoring and maintaining the condition of your veneers.

Remember, your dentist is the best person to determine the optimal lifespan of dental veneers and whether they need replacement in case of damage. Always consult your dentist if you have any concerns. For more information about dental veneers and other dental treatments, visit Make You Smile.